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Saturday, February 3, 2007

Shottky barrier diode

Diodes are used to rectify alternating current into direct current. However, rectification will not occur when the frequency of the alternating current is too high. This is due to what is known as the "reverse recovery characteristic."
The reverse recovery characteristic can be explained as follows:
IF the opposite voltage is suddenly applied to a forward-biased diode, current will continue to flow in the forward direction for a brief moment. This time until the current stops flowing is called the Reverse Recovery Time. The current is considered to be stopped when it falls to about 10% of the value of the peak reverse current.
The Shottky barrier diode has a short reverse recovery time, which makes it ideally suited to use in high frequency rectification.




The shottky barrier diode has the following characteristics.

    The voltage drop in the forward direction is low.
    The reverse recovery time is short.
However, it has the following disadvantages.
    The diode can have relatively high leakage current.
    The surge resistance is low.
Because the reverse recovery time is short, this diode is often used for the switching regulator in a high frequency circuit.